Rayner on the juice. Part 1: VO2 max and LT.
Posted by tom on December 2nd, 2008 @ 2:05 pm.In 2006, Timtim had some ‘work done’ on his nose to increase his VO2max. Last week I had mine tested (my max, not my nose) by the researchers at UNSW sports physiology. They’re studying the effect of a dietary supplement on sports performance.
The ramp test basically involves riding on an Ergo trainer, harder and harder, until you nearly pass out. The task is made more difficult (if that was necessary) by having to breath through a tube, with a clamp on your nose. I thought it might be interesting to get some data on my fitness and some tips on how to make climbs like this more bearable (and get some free juice in the process).

My VO2max was around 51 ml/kg/min. This is ‘good’, but according to one chart places me in the non-athlete category. According to wikipedia:
The average young untrained male will have a VO2 max of approximately 3.5 litres/minute and 45 ml/kg/min. Conditioning may double VO2max in some individuals, and will never improve it at all in others. Three time Tour de France winner Greg LeMond is reported to have had a VO2 max of 92.5 at his peak - one of the highest ever recorded, while cross-country skier Bjørn Dæhlie measured at an astounding 96 ml/kg/min. It should also be noted that Dæhlie’s result was achieved out of season and that physiologist Erlend Hem who was responsible for the testing stated that he would not discount the possibility of the skier passing 100 ml/kg/min at his absolute peak. By comparison a competitive club athlete might achieve a VO2 max of around 70 ml/kg/min.
Today I completed my second test - lactate threshold. The lactate threshold (LT) is the exercise intensity at which lactic acid starts to accumulate in the blood stream. In theory, an individual could exercise at any intensity up to their VO2 max indefinitely. However, this is not the case even amongst elite athletes. As the exercise intensity draws closer to that at VO2 max, a sharp increase in blood lactate accumulation and subsequent fatigue occurs – the lactate threshold is broken.
The test for this is basically like a VO2 max test, but the doctors take full blood samples before and after the event, plus fingertip bloods at various intervals. I lasted 7 minutes at 90% of my max (about 319 watts). My max heart rate during the test was 180 bpm, which put me in my special place.
I’ll have to wait for the blood results, but typically, in world-class athletes, lactate threshold typically occurs at 70-80% VO2 max. In untrained individual’s it occurs much sooner, at 50-60% VO2 max.



